• Title: Fundamental Example for Fourier Series

  • Series: Fourier Transform

  • Chapter: Fourier Series

  • YouTube-Title: Fourier Transform 10 | Fundamental Example for Fourier Series

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  • Quiz: Test your knowledge

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  • Subtitle on GitHub: ft10_sub_eng.srt missing

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  • Timestamps

    00:00 Introduction

    00:47 Parseval’s identity for step functions

    01:47 Fundamental Step Function

    03:42 Fourier Series for Step Function

    05:53 Visualization

    08:10 Proof of Parseval’s identity

    15:37 Credits

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  • Quiz Content

    Q1: What is $c_0$ for the function $h_a$ that is $1$ on the interval $[-\pi, a]$ and $0$ on the interval $(0,\pi)$?

    A1: $c_0 = \frac{a + \pi}{2 \pi}$

    A2: $c_0 = \frac{a - \pi}{2 \pi}$

    A3: $c_0 = \frac{a}{2 \pi}$

    A4: $c_0 = \frac{\pi - a}{2 \pi}$

    Q2: Having $c_k$ for all $k \neq 0$. How do you get the real coefficients $a_k$ and $b_k$?

    A1: $a_k = 2 , \mathrm{Re}( c_k )$ and $b_k = - 2 ,\mathrm{Im}( c_k )$

    A2: $a_k = 2 ,\mathrm{Im}( c_k )$ and $b_k = - 2, \mathrm{Re}( c_k )$

    A3: $a_k = 2, \mathrm{Re}( c_k )$ and $b_k = 2 ,\mathrm{Im}( c_k )$

    A4: $a_k = 2 ,\mathrm{Im}( c_k )$ and $b_k = 2 ,\mathrm{Re}( c_k )$

    Q3: We know that Parseval’s identity holds for the function $h_a$ that is $1$ on the interval $[-\pi, a]$ and $0$ on the interval $(0,\pi)$. What does it mean?

    A1: $ \sum_{ k = -\infty}^{\infty} |c_k|^2 = | h_a |^2 $

    A2: $ \sum_{ k = 1}^{\infty} |a_k|^2 + \sum_{ k = 1}^{\infty} |b_k|^2 = | h_a |^2 $

    A3: $ \sum_{ k = 0}^{\infty} |a_k|^2 = | h_a |^2 $

    A4: $ \sum_{ k = -\infty}^{\infty} |c_k| = | h_a | $

  • Last update: 2025-09

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